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Evaluation of Orthokeratology Lenses Fitting Using Combination of K-Means and Least Squares Algorithm

机译:K均值和最小二乘算法相结合评估角膜塑形镜

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Orthokeratology (OrthoK) is an effective treatment for myopia correction and control. OrthoK lenses decentration usually leads to high-order aberrations. Currently, the evaluation method for lens fitting relies on experienced doctors and changes the normal distribution of tear film. We present an evaluation scheme which combines K-means with weighted least squares to analyze lens fitting. And we assume the treatment zone of OrthoK lenses is an ellipse, of which the parameters can be computed. K-means is used to cluster the data points, and weights of each point are assigned based on the results to increase accuracy. Then, the parameters of ellipse can be calculated by weighted least squares based on the weights. Lens fitting is evaluated by the ratio between the decentration distance and major axis of the ellipse. The experiment results show that 88.6% of the samples using our method have the same results as traditional method.
机译:角膜塑形术(OrthoK)是矫正和控制近视的有效方法。 OrthoK镜头偏心通常会导致高阶像差。目前,镜片验配的评估方法依赖有经验的医生并改变泪膜的正态分布。我们提出了一种评估方案,该方案将K均值与加权最小二乘相结合来分析镜片的配合。并且我们假设OrthoK镜片的治疗区域是一个椭圆形,可以计算出其参数。使用K均值对数据点进行聚类,并根据结果分配每个点的权重以提高准确性。然后,可以基于权重通过加权最小二乘法计算椭圆的参数。通过偏心距离与椭圆长轴之间的比率来评估镜片的配合。实验结果表明,使用我们的方法的样品中有88.6%的结果与传统方法相同。

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