Smart Village: Solar Based Smart Agriculture with IoT Enabled for Climatic Change and Fertilization of Soil

摘要

In smart villages, access to sustainable energy services acts as a catalyst for development. Enabling facility of internet connection for the new possibilities of increasing agricultural cultivation with proper information and guidance, access to clean water, sanitation and nutrition, the growth of productive enterprises to boost farmer's income. The development of a country depends on the village's development. Most of the agriculture productivity suffer greatly with unforeseen change in climate. Therefore, farmers need to get appropriate information's if any sudden climatic disruption occur, it should notify on time to avoid any major damage in agricultural field. As part of the smart village concept, an intelligent system is designed that may help a farmer to get basic facilities/infrastructure by agricultural development. Here an intelligent system is proposed on the fact of farmers getting all relevant details about the improvement in fertilization of soil and agriculture by delivering climate change information's through an IoT (Internet of Things) devices. These information's could be handled through website and mobile phones. To ease for farmer understandings all the facts and information related to soil fertilization and climatic alerts are delivered as per their native language/language of their interest. This system may help its members to collaborate and take it to another level of requirement in improving their production capacity. These IoT devices are operated either through solar panel or electric supply appropriately to balance the power requirement across the field.