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Multi-Factor Incentive Pricing Bi-Level Programming Model for Construction Project

机译:建设项目多因素激励定价双层规划模型

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Aiming at the problem of asymmetry information between the owner and the contractor in construction project. In order to motivate the contractor to produce, taking cost, quality and progress as incentive factors, and considering the interests of both parties, based on the three factors' relationship function, the bi-level decision-making model of the multi-factor incentive pricing is built. The upper model takes the incentive coefficients as the decision-making variables and maximize the expected utility of the owner as the objective, the lower model takes the efforts' degree as the decision-making variables and maximize the expected revenue of the contractor as the objective. The model is solved with the aid of one example by genetic algorithm and the optimal incentive coefficients are obtained. Finally, through numerical simulation, the variation laws of the incentive coefficients under different influencing factors are obtained.
机译:针对建设项目业主与承包商之间信息不对称的问题。为了激励承包商进行生产,以成本,质量和进度为激励因素,并考虑到双方的利益,基于三者的关系函数,建立了多因素激励的双层决策模型。定价已建立。上层模型以激励系数为决策变量,以最大化所有者的期望效用为目标,下层模型以努力程度为决策变量,以承包商的预期收益为最大目标。借助一个实例,通过遗传算法对该模型进行求解,得到最优激励系数。最后,通过数值模拟,得出了不同影响因素下激励系数的变化规律。

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