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Investigation of Project Administration related challenging factors of Requirements Change Management in global software development: A systematic literature review

机译:全球软件开发中与项目管理相关的需求变更管理挑战因素的调查:系统文献综述

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Presently, software firms are adopting global software development (GSD) paradigm increasingly, due to producing quality software's with low cost. But, the adoption of GSD is not straightforward, there are various complications allied with it mainly that related to requirements change management (RCM). The aim of this study is to identify project administration related challenges (CHs) that could negatively impact the RCM activities in GSD firms. We have employed systematic literature review (SLR) method in order to investigate the CHs. Using the SLR method, 10 CHs were identified. The identified CHs were categorized into three broad categories based on the size of organizations as small scale organizations (SSOs), medium scale organizations (MSOs) and large scale organizations (LSOs) in the context of GSD. The classification of the CHs was used to provide a clear picture of RCM process, and their respective CHs in organization size prospective. The study also indicated the critical challenges for RCM process implementation using the standards of the factors having a frequency ≥ 50% as critical. Our findings revealed that 3 out of ten CHs are critical for the implementation of RCM process in GSD. We believe that the findings of this paper are helpful in addressing project administration related problems of RCM practitioners in GSD, which is important for the success of GSD firms.
机译:当前,由于以低成本生产高质量的软件,软件公司正越来越多地采用全球软件开发(GSD)范例。但是,采用GSD并非易事,与之相关的各种复杂性主要与需求变更管理(RCM)有关。这项研究的目的是确定与项目管理相关的挑战(CH),这些挑战可能对GSD公司的RCM活动产生负面影响。我们采用系统的文献综述(SLR)方法来研究CH。使用SLR方法,鉴定出10个CH。根据GSD范围内的小型组织(SSOs),中型组织(MSOs)和大型组织(LSOs)的组织规模,将已确定的CH分为三大类。 CH的分类用于清晰地描述RCM过程,以及它们各自在组织规模方面的CH。研究还表明,使用频率≥50%的关键因素的标准,对RCM流程实施的关键挑战。我们的发现表明,十分之三的CH对于在GSD中实施RCM流程至关重要。我们认为,本文的研究结果有助于解决GSD中RCM从业者的项目管理相关问题,这对于GSD公司的成功至关重要。

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