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Human Drivers Knowledge Integration in a Logistics Decision Support Tool

机译:物流决策支持工具中的驾驶员知识集成

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摘要

The logistics sector is a very dynamic and complex domain with large impact in our day-to-day life. It is also very sensitive to the market changes, so tools that can improve their processes are needed. This paper describes a decision support tool for a Spanish Logistics Company. The tool takes the knowlege from the human drivers, i.e. the address used to deliver a package, integrates and exploits it into the decision process. However, this is precisely the data that is often wrongly introduced by the drivers. The tool analyses and detects different mistakes (i.e. misspellings) in the addresses introduced, groups by zones the packages that have to be delivered, and proposes the routes that the drivers should follow. To achieve this, the tool combines three different techniques from Artificial Intelligence. First, Data Mining techniques are used to detect and correct addresses inconsistencies. Second, Case-Based Reasoning techniques that are employed to separate and learn the most frequent areas or zones that the experienced drivers do. And finally, we use Evolutionary Computation (EC) to plan optimal routes (using the human drivers past experiences) from the learned areas, and evaluate those plans against the original route executed by the human driver. Results show that the tool can automatically correct most of the misspelling in the data.
机译:物流部门是一个非常动态和复杂的领域,对我们的日常生活产生重大影响。它还对市场变化非常敏感,因此需要可以改进其流程的工具。本文介绍了西班牙物流公司的决策支持工具。该工具从人工驾驶员那里获取知识,即用于交付包裹的地址,将其集成并利用到决策过程中。但是,这恰恰是驱动程序经常错误引入的数据。该工具会分析并检测所引入地址中的不同错误(即拼写错误),并按区域对必须交付的包裹进行分组,并提出驾驶员应遵循的路线。为此,该工具结合了人工智能的三种不同技术。首先,数据挖掘技术用于检测和纠正地址不一致。其次,基于案例的推理技术可用于分离和学习有经验的驾驶员所做的最频繁的区域或区域。最后,我们使用进化计算(EC)从学习区域规划最佳路线(利用驾驶员的过去经验),并根据驾驶员执行的原始路线评估这些计划。结果表明,该工具可以自动纠正数据中的大多数拼写错误。

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