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Viewpoint-Aware Attentive Multi-view Inference for Vehicle Re-identification

机译:用于车辆重新识别的具有视点意识的多视图推理

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Vehicle re-identification (re-ID) has the huge potential to contribute to the intelligent video surveillance. However, it suffers from challenges that different vehicle identities with a similar appearance have little inter-instance discrepancy while one vehicle usually has large intra-instance differences under viewpoint and illumination variations. Previous methods address vehicle re-ID by simply using visual features from originally captured views and usually exploit the spatial-temporal information of the vehicles to refine the results. In this paper, we propose a Viewpoint-aware Attentive Multi-view Inference (VAMI) model that only requires visual information to solve the multi-view vehicle reID problem. Given vehicle images of arbitrary viewpoints, the VAMI extracts the single-view feature for each input image and aims to transform the features into a global multiview feature representation so that pairwise distance metric learning can be better optimized in such a viewpointinvariant feature space. The VAMI adopts a viewpoint-aware attention model to select core regions at different viewpoints and implement effective multi-view feature inference by an adversarial training architecture. Extensive experiments validate the effectiveness of each proposed component and illustrate that our approach achieves consistent improvements over state-of-the-art vehicle re-ID methods on two public datasets: VeRi and VehicleID.
机译:车辆重新识别(re-ID)具有为智能视频监控做出巨大贡献的潜力。然而,其面临的挑战是,具有相似外观的不同车辆标识之间的实例间差异很小,而一台车辆通常在视点和照明变化下具有较大的实例内差异。先前的方法通过简单地使用原始捕获的视图中的视觉特征来解决车辆re-ID,并且通常利用车辆的时空信息来完善结果。在本文中,我们提出了一种仅需视觉信息即可解决多视点车辆reID问题的基于视点的注意力多视点推理(VAMI)模型。给定任意视点的车辆图像,VAMI会为每个输入图像提取单视点特征,并旨在将特征转换为全局多视点特征表示,以便可以在这种视点不变特征空间中更好地优化成对距离度量学习。 VAMI采用观点感知注意模型来选择不同观点的核心区域,并通过对抗训练架构实现有效的多视图特征推理。大量实验验证了每个提出的组件的有效性,并说明了我们的方法在两个公开数据集(VeRi和VehicleID)上相对于最新的车辆re-ID方法取得了持续改进。

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