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The elimination of blinding trachoma in Ghana through improving access to water and latrines

机译:通过改善对水和厕所的获取,消除加纳盲肠沙眼

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摘要

The cause of trachoma is Chlamydia trachomatis, but its main determinant is poverty. especially lowrnwater and latrine coverage. The trachoma global control programme strategy is S.A.F.E.: Surgery andrnAntibiotics – medical interventions; Facial cleanliness and Environmental improvement – socialrninterventions. Over a ten year period, 2000-2010, the Ghana Trachoma Control Programme has reducedrnthe prevalence of trachoma from 9.7-16.1% to less than 2.8% in endemic districts. Through increasedrnwater coverage from a low 6.67% to a high 96.3%, and latrine coverage from a low 1% to a high 30.8%rnat district level as part of a comprehensive SAFE strategy, Ghana is set to achieve the elimination ofrnblinding trachoma, the first sub-Saharan country to do so. The strong collaboration between the health,rneducation and WATSAN sectors within the National Trachoma Taskforce has demonstrated how arndisease of poverty can be successfully eliminated and contributions made to the MDGs.
机译:沙眼衣原体是沙眼衣原体的病因,但其主要决定因素是贫穷。特别是低水位和厕所的覆盖范围。沙眼全球控制计划策略是S.A.F.E .:外科手术和抗生素-医疗干预;面部清洁和环境改善–社会干预。在2000年至2010年的十年中,加纳沙眼控制计划已将流行地区的沙眼患病率从9.7-16.1%降低到不足2.8%。作为一项全面的SAFE战略的一部分,通过将低水覆盖率从低6.67%增至高96.3%,并将厕所覆盖率从低1%增至高30.8%,在加纳的SAFE战略中,加纳将实现消灭沙眼性沙眼,这是第一个撒哈拉以南国家这样做。国家沙眼工作组中的卫生,教育和WATSAN部门之间的密切合作表明,如何成功消除贫困的不良影响并为千年发展目标做出贡献。

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