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Participation of gelatin aminogroups in silver halide emulsions sensitization with organothio compounds

机译:明胶氨基参与卤化银乳剂对有机硫化合物的致敏作用

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摘要

There was delivered a comparative study of chemical sensitization of AgBr emulsions by various dasses of organosulfur compounds. It was established that the activity of a sensitizer is defined predominantly by the rate of nucleophilic substitution of sulfur. In water solutions of amines and gelatin the mainstream process of nucleophilic substitution of sulfure is amonolysis. The rate of hydrolysis of comparison with that of the process mentioned above. Hence the amino groups of gelatin take part in the process of sulfide sensitization.
机译:进行了对各种溴化有机硫化合物对AgBr乳液进行化学敏化的比较研究。已经确定,敏化剂的活性主要由硫的亲核取代率决定。在胺和明胶的水溶液中,硫的亲核取代的主要过程是单解。与上述方法比较的水解速率。因此,明胶的氨基参与了硫化物的敏化过程。

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