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A Mobile Terminal Based Trajectory Preserving Strategy for Continuous Querying LBS Users

机译:基于移动终端连续查询LBS用户的轨迹保存策略

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摘要

Location privacy is one critical factor concerned by mobile users of Location Based Service (LBS). Location privacy of mobile users includes two parts: current position information and trajectory information. The problem of position anonymity in Ad Hoc & sensor networks has been widely studied during past years. Nevertheless, most of existing privacy preserving solutions either need a third part server or require a large number of users. This paper proposes a simple and distributed trajectory preserving strategy, called Virtual Avatar (VAvatar). VAvater adopts a virtual path programming resolution, which does not need any third-part server (agent), to achieve trajectory information anonymity for continuous querying users of LBS. On the other hand, attackers may have strong ability to make mobility predictions by analyzing spatio-temporal relation of historical communication data. In order to prevent users from such threatening, VAvatar takes following two strategies: noisy location selecting strategy and query scheduling strategy to interrupt spacial and temporal relationships between position data. Theoretical analysis and experiments show that VAvatar provides efficient protection of trajectory privacy for mobile users with tolerable energy cost.
机译:位置隐私是基于位置的服务(LBS)的移动用户关注的一个关键因素。移动用户的位置隐私包括两部分:当前位置信息和轨迹信息。过去几年中,Ad Hoc和传感器网络中的位置匿名性问题已得到广泛研究。尽管如此,大多数现有的隐私保护解决方案要么需要第三方服务器,要么需要大量用户。本文提出了一种简单的分布式轨迹保存策略,称为虚拟头像(VAvatar)。 VAvater采用虚拟路径编程解决方案,不需要任何第三方服务器(代理),即可为连续查询LBS用户实现轨迹信息匿名性。另一方面,攻击者可能具有强大的能力,可以通过分析历史通信数据的时空关系来做出移动性预测。为了防止用户遭受此类威胁,VAvatar采取以下两种策略:嘈杂的位置选择策略和查询调度策略,以中断位置数据之间的空间和时间关系。理论分析和实验表明,VAvatar以可承受的能源成本为移动用户提供了有效的轨迹隐私保护。

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