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A Study of Normal Slug Flow in an Offshore Production Facility With a Large-Diameter Flowline

机译:大直径流线的海上生产设施中正常弹团流研究

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摘要

A theoretical and experimental study of a normal (hydrodynamic) slug flow in a pipeline-riser pipe system is presented in this paper. Experimental flow visualization revealed that long hydrodynamic slugs generated in the pipeline do not dissipate in the riser pipe. It was shown that slug dynamics in the riser pipe is controlled by two phenomena: the gravitational forces and the compression of gas in the trailing bubble. It was found that slugs can accelerate in the riser to a velocity more than five times exceeding the average slug front velocity in the flowline. The results obtained can be used to define operating strategies for offshore production facilities with large diameter flowlines.
机译:本文提出了管道-立管系统中正常(流体动力)弹塞流的理论和实验研究。实验流动可视化显示,在管道中产生的长水力塞不会在立管中消散。结果表明,立管中的段塞动力学受两种现象控制:重力和尾随气泡中的气体压缩。已发现,弹头在立管中的加速度可以超过流线中平均弹头前沿速度的五倍以上。获得的结果可用于定义具有大口径流水线的海上生产设施的操作策略。

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