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Process for the application of catalytic hydrorefining techniques to the production of aviation kerosene and motor diesel fuel through a single stage of treatment

机译:通过单一处理将催化加氢精制技术应用于生产航空煤油和汽车柴油的方法

摘要

The invention relates to a process for the application of catalytic hydrorefining techniques to the production of aviation kerosene and motor diesel fuel through a single stage of treatment, characterised in that a single charge comprising two oil fractions comprising aviation kerosene and motor diesel fuel are subjected to processing, comprising the stages of: preheating the charge by heat exchange with intermediate and final products, mixing the charge with a current of hydrogen-rich gas, further heating the charge until it reaches the reaction temperature, passing the heated charge through at least one bed of catalyst, cooling the charge leaving the bed of catalyst by heat exchange in the reboilers of product stabilisation and fractionation columns, further cooling the reaction product by heat exchange with the charge, separating the condensates forming the liquid phase in one or more stages at decreasing temperatures, feeding the said condensates, jointly or separately, without the use of pumping means to a first distillation column for the separation of light fractions and the quantitative dissolution of hydrogen sulphide, feeding the product to a second distillation column for fractionation into two end products. IMAGE
机译:本发明涉及通过单阶段处理将催化加氢精制技术用于生产航空煤油和机动车柴油的方法,其特征在于,对包含两种包含航空煤油和机动车柴油的油馏分的单进料进行处理。所述方法包括以下步骤:通过与中间产物和最终产物进行热交换来预热进料,将进料与一系列富氢气体混合,进一步加热进料直到其达到反应温度,使加热的进料通过至少一个催化剂床,在产物稳定化和分馏塔的再沸器中通过热交换冷却离开催化剂床的进料,通过与进料进行热交换进一步冷却反应产物,在一个或多个阶段中分离形成液相的冷凝物降低温度,将上述冷凝物联合或分别供料,而无需使用泵送装置至第一蒸馏塔以分离轻质馏分并定量溶解硫化氢,将产物进料至第二蒸馏塔以分馏成两种最终产物。 <图像>

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