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METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AUTOMATED TUNING OF PID CONTROLLERS

机译:PID控制器自动调整的方法和装置

摘要

A method of tuning a PID-regulator (22), or variants thereof, of a plant (10), in which the plant (10) in a feedback system is brought into controlled self-oscillation whereupon the amplitudes and the frequency of the self-oscillation are determined and the controller (22) is tuned in dependence of the values determined for the amplitude and the frequency of the self-oscillation, wherein self-oscillation is induced by connecting in the feedback system a quantiser function (30). Quantiser functions are staircase functions y=Q(x) where an output signal yk, kεN, assumes a predetermined discrete value out of a finite set of discrete values for each of plurality of input signal values XεR within a predetermined interval of input signal values. That is, each discrete output signal value is associated with a plurality of input signal values within a specific one interval.
机译:一种调节设备(10)的PID调节器(22)或其变体的方法,其中使反馈系统中的设备(10)进入受控的自激振荡,从而自激的幅度和频率确定振荡,并根据为自振荡的幅度和频率确定的值来调谐控制器(22),其中通过在反馈系统中连接量化器功能(30)来诱发自振荡。量化器函数是阶梯函数y = Q(x),其中输出信号yk,kεN在有限的一组离散值中,对于输入信号值的预定间隔内的多个输入信号值XεR中的每一个,都假定为预定离散值。即,每个离散输出信号值在特定的一个间隔内与多个输入信号值相关联。

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