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INSTALLATION OF FIELD COLLECTION, TRANSPORTING AND PRIMARY PREPARATION OF OIL AND GAS

机译:油气田的现场收集,运输和初步准备的安装

摘要

FIELD: oil and gas industry.;SUBSTANCE: invention refers to process of field collection, transporting and primary preparation of oil and gas at oil fields, particularly to technology of separation of emulsified hydrocarbon multi-phased mediums and can be implemented in oil and gas refining industry. The installation consists of wells, of a group measuring trap with heating, of a trap-separator of the first stage with filtering-coalescing facility, of a trap-separator of the second stage with a filtering-coalescing facility, of collecting capacities for oil with pontoons, of booster pumps, and of a trap-separator of the third stage with a filtering-coalescing facility. Filtering-coalescing facilities are made in form of a package cutting off working cross section of the capacity and composed out of materials of porous-cellular metals and (or) alloys and (or)porous-cellular polymer materials with a fixed porous-cellular structure.;EFFECT: deep destruction of water-gas-oil emulsion, producing gas flow not containing dropping oil, and oil flow practically not containing formation water, also simplification of installation.;2 dwg, 1 tbl
机译:领域:本发明涉及油田中油气的现场收集,运输和初步制备的过程,特别是涉及乳化烃多相介质的分离技术,并且可以在油气中实施炼油业。该设备由以下几个井组成:一组井,一个带加热的计量阱,一个带过滤-集结设施的第一级阱-分离器,一个带过滤-集结设施的第二级阱-分离器,集油能力带有浮筒,增压泵,以及带有过滤-集结设施的第三级捕集器-分离器。过滤-集结设施以截断容量工作横截面的包装形式制成,由具有固定多孔单元结构的多孔细胞金属和/或合金材料和/或多孔细胞聚合物材料组成效果:深层破坏水-气-油乳化液,产生不含滴油的气流,几乎不含地层水的油流,也简化了安装。; 2 dwg,1 tbl

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