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Coal mine ventilation system and a device for extracting methane from mine air (options)

机译:煤矿通风系统和从矿井空气中提取甲烷的装置(选件)

摘要

1. The ventilation system of the coal mine, which includes at least three ducts, clean air flows through one discharge duct, while the blower umbrellas are made with a large air supply area and are installed at the level of human growth, mine air containing concentrated methane is removed through the second duct at the same time, exhaust hoods are made with a large intake area and are installed at the highest points of drift, contaminated mine air is removed through the third duct, in t including heavy fractions, while exhaust hoods are designed with a large intake area and are installed at the lowest possible drift points, while air ducts have a length from the face to the ground, gas-tight partitions are installed along the entire length of the mine working across the longitudinal direction in the ceiling part, balloons filled with non-combustible gas, such as helium, are attached to the ceiling of the drift, while the balloons are heavier than methane, but lighter than air, at the level of the lower part of zonepronitsaemyh baffles installed sensors, level height-fixing sharov.2. The coal mine ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharge ducts are attached to the drift wall in the lower part of the drift or the middle part along the entire length of the mine working, and the discharge duct umbrellas are installed after 3-5 or more meters. 3. The coal mine ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that the gas-tight partitions are installed with the expectation that the level line of the collected methane goes from the lower point of the higher partitions
机译:1.煤矿的通风系统,包括至少三个管道,清洁的空气流经一个排放管道,而鼓风伞的供气面积较大,并且安装在人体成长的水平,矿井空气中含有浓缩的甲烷同时通过第二根管道排出,排气罩的进气面积较大,并安装在最高的漂移点,受污染的矿井空气通过第三根管道排出,其中包括重馏分,而排气抽油烟机设计成具有较大的进气面积,并安装在尽可能低的漂移点,而风道的长度则从工作面到地面,沿着矿井的整个长度方向安装了不透气的隔板,沿纵向天花板的顶部是装满不燃气体(例如氦气)的气球,该气球的顶部比甲烷重,但比空气轻zonepronitsaemyh挡板下部的挡板已安装传感器,水平固定高度sharov.2。 2.根据权利要求1所述的煤矿通风系统,其特征在于,在所述巷道的下部或中部,在所述巷道的整个长度上,在所述巷道壁上安装有排水管,所述排水管伞在安装后安装。 3-5米或以上。 3.根据权利要求1所述的煤矿通风系统,其特征在于,安装所述气密隔板以期望所收集的甲烷的液位线从所述较高隔板的较低点出发。

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