METHOD FOR THE AUTOMATIC POOLING OF RENEWABLE ELECTRICAL ENERGY IN ISOLATED MICRO-GRIDS

摘要

The invention relates to a method for managing renewable energy-based, electrical energy production units (100) shared between a plurality of households in an isolated site (not connected to the electrical energy distribution network). The sharing process is carried out on the basis of the electrical energy requirements of each user (households) (300) in the site, and of the state of charge of their electrical energy storage element (330). The control system (200) manages the pooling of the surplus electrical energy between at least two users (households) (300), wherein each user (300) must have at least one electricity production unit (100), at least one element (310) for regulating the electrical energy produced, and at least one electrical energy storage element (330). Each unit (100) comprises at least one device (110) for converting renewable energy into electrical energy. The sharing of the units between the different households (300) takes place in real time on the basis of the state of charge (SOC) of the storage element (330), of the amount of electrical energy (320) requested by the user, and of the number of electrical energy production units (100) connected to each user (300). Key words: Isolated micro-grids, surplus of electrical energy, photovoltaic units, pooling, matrix of switches.