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CRYOLITHOZONE RESIDUAL-MONOLITHIC DEEP-BURIED GOLD PLACER DEPOSITS SECONDARY UNDERGROUND TREATMENT ECO-GEOTECHNOLOGICAL METHOD

机译:深冷区残留的单埋深埋金矿床二次地下处理的生态地球技术方法

摘要

FIELD: mining.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the mining industry, and can be used in the previously developed frozen deep-buried gold placer deposits of the North mine fields remaining sections secondary underground mining. Cryolithozone residual-monolithic deep-buried gold placer deposits secondary underground treatment eco-geotechnological method provides for the each mine field mining in two stages within two years. In the winter period (stage 1), performing the penetrating of opening preparatory and rifled workings, as well as the mining operations performance using chamber systems in the direct way. Spent cleaning space is enclosed, fastened with temporary lining, performing the preparatory works underground and on the surface. For the summer period, the mine is temporarily preserved and performing the primary gold production gale-lixiviation dumps loading into the gold-bearing geomaterials spent treatment space in the form of piles, which are then heated with atmospheric heat using the heat pipes. After that, performing their impregnation with the leaching solution, injected from the surface through perforated pipes, followed by the productive solution collection and pumping out to the surface for the useful component extraction. Then, in the winter period (stage 2), performing the monoliths processing by the reverse stroke with subsequent performance of all the above operations in winter and summer. As the mining field is developed, performing the amortized mine backfilling with the frozen overburden rocks and pebble geo material of the placer secondary mining.;EFFECT: invention makes allows to obtain the additional metal, to prevent the earth's surface deformation above the spent mine fields, to restore the terrain and the technogenically disturbed rock mass continuity.;1 cl, 2 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及采矿业,并且可以用于北矿田剩余部分二次地下采矿的先前开发的冷冻深埋金砂矿床中。低温区残留的整块深层金砂矿床二次地下处理生态地质技术方法为两年内每个矿场的开采提供了两个阶段。在冬季(第1阶段)中,直接进行开孔的准备工作和膛线工作,以及使用室系统进行采矿作业。将用完的清洁空间封闭起来,并用临时衬砌固定,在地下和地面上进行准备工作。在夏季,该矿被暂时保存起来,并进行主要的黄金生产大风浸出堆放,以堆的形式装载到含金的地质材料用过的处理空间中,然后使用热管用大气热对其进行加热。之后,用浸出液进行浸渗,通过多孔管从表面注入,然后收集生产液并将其泵出表面以提取有用的成分。然后,在冬季(第2阶段)中,通过反向行程进行整体处理,然后在冬季和夏季执行上述所有操作。随着采矿场的发展,用砂矿二次开采的覆土岩石和卵石土料进行摊销后的矿山回填。效果:本发明可以获取额外的金属,以防止废矿场上方的地球表面变形,以恢复地形和受技术干扰的岩体连续性。; 1 cl,2 dwg

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