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Quasistatic-electric- and optical-field-induced birefringence and nonlinear-optical diffraction effects in a nematic-liquid-crystal film

机译:向列型液晶膜中的准静态电场和光场引起的双折射和非线性光学衍射效应

摘要

[[abstract]]The authors present theoretical and experimental results on quasistatic-electric- and optical-field-induced birefringence as well as quasistatic-electric-field-enhanced optical diffraction effects in a nematic-liquid-crystal film. For an inclined-incident pump beam, the enhancement of the diffraction effect and birefringence values due to the quasistatic electric field does not saturate at high quasistatic electric field strength. Instead, it decreases from the maximum, through zero (i.e. no effect), to a region of negative coupling between the fields. Locally this novel zero-crossing phenomenon occurs at a quasistatic electric field strength for which the nematic director has been reoriented by the electric field to align with the polarization direction of the optical field. The zero-crossing effect manifested by the sample as a whole is the net result of the field-coupling effect on the local director along the beam path, which locally could be positive, zero, or negative. This novel effect is also independent of the pump-laser intensity. The authors' experimental results are in quantitative agreement with theoretical predictions
机译:[[摘要]]作者介绍了准向电场和光场引起的双折射以及向列液晶薄膜中准静态电场增强的光衍射效应的理论和实验结果。对于倾斜入射的泵浦光束,由于准静态电场而导致的衍射效应和双折射值的增强在高准静态电场强度下不会饱和。取而代之的是,它从最大值减小到零(即无作用),减小到场之间的负耦合区域。这种新的过零现象在局部发生在准静态电场强度下,为此准向矢导向器已被电场重新定向,以与光场的偏振方向对准。样本总体上表现出的零交叉效应是沿光束路径对局部指向矢的场耦合效应的最终结果,该局部耦合在局部可能为正,零或负。这种新颖的效果也与泵浦激光强度无关。作者的实验结果与理论预测在数量上吻合

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    Ci-Ling Pan;

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  • 年度 2014
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  • 正文语种 [[iso]]en
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