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首页> 外文期刊>Angewandte Chemie >Metal-Size Influence in Iso-Selective Lactide Polymerization
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Metal-Size Influence in Iso-Selective Lactide Polymerization

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摘要

Iso-seleclive initiators for the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of rac-lactide are rare outside of Group 13. We describe the first examples of highly iso-seleclive lutetium initiators. The phosphasalen lutetium efhoxide complex shows excellent iso-selectivily, with a P_t value of 0.81-0.84 at 298 K, excellent rates, and high degrees of polymerization control. Conversely, the corresponding La derivative exhibits moderate heteroselectivity (P_s = 0.74, 298 K). Thus, the choice of metal center is shown to be crucial in determining the level and mode of stereocontrol. The relative order of rates for the series of complexes is inversely related to metallic covalent radius: that is,La>Y>Lu.

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