Solving a linear fractional equation with nonlocal boundary conditions based on multiscale orthonormal bases method in the reproducing kernel space

摘要

Abstract In recent years, the study of fractional differential equations has become a hot spot. It is more difficult to solve fractional differential equations with nonlocal boundary conditions. In this article, we propose a multiscale orthonormal bases collocation method for linear fractional-order nonlocal boundary value problems. In algorithm construction, the solution is expanded by the multiscale orthonormal bases of a reproducing kernel space. The nonlocal boundary conditions are transformed into operator equations, which are involved in finding the collocation coefficients as constrain conditions. In theory, the convergent order and stability analysis of the proposed method are presented rigorously. Finally, numerical examples show the stability, accuracy and effectiveness of the method.