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Introduction to Membrane Science and Technology

机译:膜科学与技术概论

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摘要

The book by Prof. Strathmann focuses on fundamental and applied aspects of synthetic membranes used in applications such as gas and liquid separations, pervaporation, dialysis, and controlled drug delivery. Polymer membranes used for separations applications are a key focus area, given their extensive utilization in the applications discussed, but there are also sections on other types of membranes (e.g., metal membranes, glass membranes, etc.). The book contains an extensive and useful discussion of the basic theory governing mass transport in membranes. There is an informative discussion of membrane characterization techniques, with much emphasis on techniques to characterize porous membranes (e.g., ultrafiltration, microfiltration, etc.). A detailed discussion of membrane formation processes, especially the phase separation processes that are ubiquitously used in industry to prepare membranes at large scale, is provided. Here, the author's extensive experience shines through rather convincingly. There is a considerable amount of industrial knowledge related to membrane formation, so a detailed discussion of this topic requires insights that can only be gained by making membranes and working with colleagues and companies who make membranes, as Prof. Strathmann has done for many years. The author has organized the membrane formation information in a convenient and coherent format. He has always been both a scientist and an engineer, and in addition to the scientific aspects of membrane science, the engineering aspects (membrane module design and performance, process design using membranes, etc.) are also covered.
机译:Strathmann教授的这本书着重介绍了在诸如气体和液体分离,渗透蒸发,透析和受控药物输送等应用中使用的合成膜的基本和应用方面。考虑到它们在所讨论的应用中的广泛应用,用于分离应用的聚合物膜是重点关注的领域,但是也有关于其他类型的膜(例如,金属膜,玻璃膜等)的章节。该书包含了有关控制膜中质量传输的基本理论的广泛而有用的讨论。对膜表征技术进行了有益的讨论,重点是表征多孔膜的技术(例如,超滤,微滤等)。提供了对膜形成过程的详细讨论,尤其是在工业上普遍用于大规模制备膜的相分离过程。在此,作者的丰富经验颇具说服力。与膜形成相关的工业知识很多,因此,如斯特拉斯曼教授多年来所做的那样,对该主题的详细讨论需要洞察力,这些见识只能通过制造膜并与制造膜的同事和公司合作来获得。作者以方便且连贯的格式组织了膜形成信息。他一直都是科学家和工程师,除了膜科学的科学方面,还涉及工程方面(膜组件设计和性能,使用膜的工艺设计等)。

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