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Theoretical study of various N_(10) structures

机译:各种N_(10)结构的理论研究

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摘要

B3LYP/6-31G~* and MP2/6-31~*-type calculations using the Gaussian 94 program were carried out to study N_(10) molecules. Geometrical optimization, vibrational frequencies and thermal chemical calculations of six different molecular structures of N_(10) were compared. According to the results presented herein, among the various structures, D_(2d) and C_(3v) molecules, together with D_(5h) and C_(3v) caged single bonded clusters were found to represent local minima. Moreover, the staggered type N_(10)(D_(2d)) molecule was found to be the most stable structure among all the N_(10) structures. With one imaginary frequency, the planar eclipsed type N_(10)(D_(2h)), is the internal rotation transition state of N_(10)(D_(2d)) molecule. In addition, N_(10)(D_(3h)) with a planar structure of fused triple five-membered rings is the transition state of the trigonal pyramied N_(10)(C_(3v)) molecule. However, in the B3LYP-type calculation, N_(10)(D_(3h)) is a second order transition state with two imaginary frequencies.
机译:使用高斯94程序进行B3LYP / 6-31G〜*和MP2 / 6-31〜*型计算,以研究N_(10)分子。比较了N_(10)六个不同分子结构的几何优化,振动频率和热化学计算。根据本文给出的结果,在各种结构中,发现D_(2d)和C_(3v)分子以及D_(5h)和C_(3v)笼状单键簇代表局部极小值。此外,发现在所有的N_(10)结构中,交错的N_(10)(D_(2d))型分子是最稳定的结构。以一个假想频率,平面偏光类型N_(10)(D_(2h))是N_(10)(D_(2d))分子的内部旋转过渡状态。另外,具有稠合的三元五元环的平面结构的N_(10)(D_(3h))是三角吡喃酰胺化的N_(10)(C_(3v))分子的过渡态。然而,在B3LYP型计算中,N_(10)(D_(3h))是具有两个虚数频率的二阶跃迁状态。

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