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An unusual cause of lumbar radiculopathy

机译:腰椎神经根病的异常原因

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摘要

A 37-year-old obese woman presented with a 2 year history of gradually worsening lumbar pain, worse at night, and 6 months of a right L5 radiculopathy. Lower limb neurological examination revealed normal tone, power and reflexes, with decreased sensation over the right L5 dermatome. Her past medical history was unremarkable; in particular, there was no history of a malignancy. MRI of the lumbar spine demonstrated a well-circumscribed elongated lesion in the right anterior epidural space extending from the L4 inferior endplate to the L5 inferior endplate (Fig. 1A-D). It had an axial dimension of 13 x 8 mm and a craniocaudal height of 34 mm. On a CT scan of the lumbar spine (pre- and delayed post-contrast) the lesion appeared to be of the same density as the common iliac vein (Fig. IE, F). The adjacent bone demonstrated very minor remodelling. An operation was indicated to obtain a histological diagnosis and to provide symptomatic relief. The patient underwent a right-sided L4/L5 medial facetectomy and L5 hemilaminectomy and the lesion was excised.
机译:一名37岁的肥胖女性,有2年的病史,其逐渐使腰部疼痛加重,在夜间加重病情,并且有6个月的右L5神经根病。下肢神经系统检查显示正常的音调,力量和反射,右侧L5皮肤刀的感觉下降。她过去的病史很少。特别是,没有恶性病史。腰椎的MRI显示右前硬膜外腔有一个良好的边界病变,从L4下终板延伸到L5下终板(图1A-D)。它的轴向尺寸为13 x 8毫米,颅尾高度为34毫米。在对腰椎进行CT扫描时(对比前和对比后),病变的密度似乎与the总静脉相同(图IE,F)。相邻的骨头表现出很小的重塑。指示需要进行手术以获取组织学诊断并缓解症状。患者进行了右侧的L4 / L5内侧小平面切除术和L5的半椎板切除术,并切除了病灶。

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