Elutriation characteristics of fine particles from bubbling fluidized bed incineration for sludge cake treatment

摘要

In this study, measurements of elutriation rate were carried out in a bench scale bubbling fluidized bed incinerator, which was used to combust sludge cake. The particle size distribution and ignition loss were analyzed to study the elutriation characteristics of bubbling fluidized bed incineration. Drawn from the experimental data, the elutriation rate constant K_i* for fine particles were obtained and correlated with parameters. It was found that most of the solid particles (about 95 percent) elutriated came from the fluidized medium (inorganic matters), but few came from unburned carbon particles or soot (about 5 percent). Finally, this paper lists a comparison of K_i* between this study and the published prediction equations derived or studied in non-incineration modes of fluidized bed. A new and modified correlation is proposed here to estimate the elutriation rate of fine particles emitted from a bubbling fluidized bed incinerator. Primary operation variables (superficial gas velocity and incineration temperature) affecting the elutriation rate are also discussed in the paper.