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Uniform patchy and hollow rectangular platelet micelles from crystallizable polymer blends

机译:由可结晶聚合物共混物制成的均匀的片状和空心矩形血小板胶束

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摘要

The preparation of colloidally stable, self-assembled materials with tailorable solid or hollow two-dimensional (2D) structures represents a major challenge. We describe the formation of uniform, monodisperse rectangular platelet micelles of controlled size by means of seeded-growth methods that involve the addition of blends of crystalline-coil block copolymers and the corresponding crystalline homopolymer to cylindrical micelle seeds. Sequential addition of different blends yields solid platelet block comicelles with concentric rectangular patches with distinct coronal chemistries. These complex nano-objects can be subject to spatially selective processing that allows their disassembly to form perforated platelets, such as well-defined hollow rectangular rings. The solid and hollow 2D micelles provide a tunable platform for further functionalization and potential for a variety of applications.
机译:具有可定制的实心或空心二维(2D)结构的胶体稳定,自组装材料的制备是一项重大挑战。我们描述了通过种子生长方法形成的可控尺寸的均匀,单分散的矩形血小板胶束,该方法涉及将结晶线圈嵌段共聚物和相应的结晶均聚物的共混物添加到圆柱形胶束种子中。顺序添加不同的混合物会产生具有同心矩形斑块且冠状化学特征不同的固体血小板块状漫画。可以对这些复杂的纳米物体进行空间选择性处理,以使其分解形成穿孔的血小板,例如轮廓分明的空心矩形环。实心和空心2D胶束为进一步的功能化和潜在的各种应用提供了可调平台。

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  • 来源
    《Science》 |2016年第6286期|697-701|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England|ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Shanghai, Peoples R China;

    Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England;

    Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England;

    Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England;

    Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England;

    Univ Bristol, Sch Phys, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England;

    Rutherford Appleton Lab, Cent Laser Facil Sci & Technol Facil Council, Res Complex Harwell, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England;

    Univ Toronto, Dept Chem, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada;

    Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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