Turbulent flux exchange characteristics of air-ice-sea above the Arctic Ocean during the polar day period

摘要

Chinese " Xue Long" breaker made its first voyage to the Arctic Ocean for scientific expedition from temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind direction and wind speed on different underlying surfaces above the Arctic Ocean. The probed data were used for calculating the roughness length z_0, momentum flux M, drag coefficient C_DD< sensible heat flux H_ss, bulk transfer coefficient C_Hh for sensible heat, latent heat flux H_LL, and bulk transfer coefficient C_EE for latent heat of air-ice-sea on different underlying surfaces.