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Editorial

机译:社论

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摘要

In the first paper, Mugisha (2013a) utilizes Markov processes to forecast service coverage and non-revenue water use. The paper uses empirical data on service coverage and billing efficiency from 2003-2010 from the main water utility in Uganda, National Water and Sewerage Corporation (NWSC). Markov processes were used to enhance the understanding and visualisation of explanatory factors underlying past trends, forming a basis for forecasting. The results show that although coverage and billing policies may be adequate for operational purposes, utility policies may lead to a 'less-than expected' rate of exponential growth in the long-run, if attention is not given to uncertainties such as the socio-economic status of users, population growth, performance focus and resource allocation efficiencies.
机译:在第一篇论文中,Mugisha(2013a)利用马尔可夫过程来预测服务范围和非收入用水。本文使用了乌干达主要自来水公司,国家供水和污水处理公司(NWSC)2003-2010年服务覆盖率和计费效率的经验数据。马尔可夫过程用于增强对过去趋势背后的解释性因素的理解和可视化,从而为预测奠定了基础。结果表明,尽管保险范围和计费政策可能足以满足运营目的,但如果不注意诸如社会保险等不确定性,从长远来看,公用事业政策可能会导致“低于预期”的指数增长率。用户的经济状况,人口增长,绩效重点和资源分配效率。

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