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Progress of the CFETR design

机译:CFETR设计的进展

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摘要

The Chinese Fusion Engineering Testing Reactor (CFETR), complementing the ITER facility, is aiming to demonstrate fusion energy production up to 200 MW initially and to eventually reach DEMO relevant power level 1 GW, to manifest a high duty factor of 0.3-0.5, and to pursue tritium self-sufficiency with tritium breeding ratio (TBR) >1. The key challenge to meet the missions of the CFETR is to run the machine in steady state (or long pulse) and high duty factor. By using a multi-dimensional code suite with physics-based models, self-consistent steady-state and hybrid mode scenarios for CFETR have been developed under a high magnetic field up to 6.5 T. The negative-ion neutral beam injection together with high frequency electron cyclotron wave and lower hybrid wave (and/or fast wave) are proposed to be used to drive the current. Subsequently the engineering design of CFETR including the magnet system, vacuum system, tritium breeding blanket, divertor, remote handling and maintenance system will be introduced. Some research and development (R&D) activities are also introduced in this paper.
机译:中国聚变工程试验堆(CFETR)是对ITER设施的补充,旨在证明聚变能最初的生产能力高达200兆瓦,并最终达到DEMO相关的功率水平1 GW,表现出0.3-0.5的高占空比,并且追求tri的自给率,T的繁殖率(TBR)> 1。满足CFETR任务的关键挑战是使机器在稳定状态(或长脉冲)和高占空比下运行。通过使用带有基于物理模型的多维代码套件,已开发了在高达6.5 T的高磁场下CFETR的自洽稳态和混合模式方案。负离子中性束注入和高频建议使用电子回旋波和较低的杂波(和/或快波)来驱动电流。随后将介绍CFETR的工程设计,包括磁体系统,真空系统,tri繁殖毯,分流器,远程处理和维护系统。本文还介绍了一些研发活动。

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