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Seismic Slope Stability Evaluation Considering Rock Mass Disturbance Varying in the Slope

机译:考虑边坡岩体扰动变化的地震边坡稳定性评价

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摘要

Seismic effect is one of the most commonly considered factors in rock slope safety design. This study adopts the finite element lower bound limit analysis method to study the seismic stability of disturbed rock slopes considering inhomogeneity caused by rock mass disturbance. Moreover, this research investigates different earthquake magnitudes by considering various seismic coefficients. Results are presented as seismic rock slope stability charts. In addition, the recommended blasting damage zones are also investigated in this study. Results show the chart solutions can provide a reasonable tool for the preliminary evaluations of the seismic safety factors for rock slope stability. The case studies demonstrate that a safe design can be done if the earthquake effects are considered reasonably. Moreover, consideration of varying rock mass disturbance in the slope is helpful to capture the failure mechanism more realistically when compared to the slope case without varying rock mass disturbance. For comparison purposes, the conventional limit equilibrium analysis and the equivalent Mohr-Coulomb parameters are used to perform analyses of the rock slope stability.
机译:地震作用是岩质边坡安全设计中最普遍考虑的因素之一。本研究采用有限元下限分析方法,研究了考虑岩体扰动引起的非均质性的扰动岩质边坡的地震稳定性。此外,本研究通过考虑各种地震系数来研究不同的地震震级。结果显示为地震岩质边坡稳定性图表。此外,本研究还对建议的爆破破坏区域进行了研究。结果表明,该图解可以为岩质边坡稳定性地震安全系数的初步评估提供合理的工具。案例研究表明,如果合理考虑地震影响,则可以进行安全的设计。而且,与没有变化的岩体扰动的情况相比,考虑到边坡中岩体扰动的变化,有助于更现实地捕捉破坏机理。为了进行比较,使用常规极限平衡分析和等效的Mohr-Coulomb参数进行岩石边坡稳定性分析。

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