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Trends for Forestry Best Management Practices Implementation

机译:林业最佳管理实践实施趋势

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摘要

The 1972 Clean Water Act initiated a national effort to address all sources of water pollution. One outcome was development of forestry nonpoint source control programs that use best management practices (BMP) and other tools to minimize water quality impacts. These programs can only be successful if BMPs are effective and if implementation rates are high. Many states have assessed rates of forestry BMP implementation with more than one survey and are beginning to develop histories that track trends. Trend data at the regional and national levels show generally high and increasing levels of implementation. Here, we use the volume of timber harvested in each state to adjust contributions to a national implementation average. The overall national forestry BMP implementation rate is estimated to be 89%. Factors contributing to increased implementation include federal and state legislation, regulation, and extension; certification programs; and public pressure. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
机译:1972年的《清洁水法》启动了一项全国性努力,以解决所有水污染源。一项成果是开发林业非点源控制计划,该计划使用最佳管理实践(BMP)和其他工具来最大程度地减少水质影响。这些计划只有在BMP有效且实施率很高的情况下才能成功。许多州已通过一项以上的调查评估了森林BMP的实施率,并开始建立跟踪趋势的历史记录。区域和国家两级的趋势数据总体上显示出较高的执行水平并在不断增加。在这里,我们使用每个州的木材采伐量来调整对国家实施平均值的贡献。全国林业BMP总体实施率估计为89%。促进执行的因素包括联邦和州立法,法规和扩展;认证计划;和公众压力。 [出版物摘要]

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Forestry》 |2010年第6期|p.267-273|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Received July 10, 2009, accepted September 8, 2009.George G. Ice (gice@wcrc-ncasi.org) is principal scientist, National Council for Air and Stream Improvement, PO Box 458, 720 SW 4th Street, Corvallis, OR 97339, and Erik G. Schilling (eschilling@src-ncasi.org) is senior research scientist, National Council for Air and Stream Improvement, Southern Regional Center, 402 SW I40th Terrace, Newberry, FL 32609. Jeff G. Vowell (vowellj@doacs.state.fl.us) L· field operations chief, Florida Division of Forestry, 3125 Conner Boulevard, Tallahassee, FL 32399. The authors thank the many state and federal agency staff who provided BMP implementation and wood removal data to allow us to develop this synthesis of BMP implementation and trends for the United States.,;

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