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A Feasibility Evaluation On The Outsourcing Of Quality testing And Inspection

机译:质量检测检验外包的可行性评价

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This paper evaluates the feasibility of outsourcing testing and inspection activities in construction work, based on a survey of interested parties and an evaluation using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) with experts on quality control. For the AHP, five criteria were adopted and a number of pair-wise comparisons were performed in two stages. Finally, the weighting coefficient to approve the outsourcing was calculated at 0.606, suggesting it more reasonable to permit rather than prohibit outsourcing. Outsourcing of testing/inspection is necessary to enhance the objectivity and expert skill, despite the reduction in the sense of responsibility among the testing technicians and inspectors. However, to initiate outsourcing, it is necessary to first separate the 'quality testing and inspection' activities from the 'quality control' activities at the job site. Furthermore, the project owner should preferably make the decision to outsource testing and inspection activities and select the testing agency.
机译:本文基于对相关方的调查以及使用质量控制专家进行的层次分析法(AHP)进行的评估,评估了在建筑工作中外包测试和检查活动的可行性。对于层次分析法,采用了五个标准,并且在两个阶段中进行了成对比较。最后,批准外包的权重系数计算为0.606,这表明允许而不是禁止外包更为合理。尽管降低了测试技术人员和检查人员的责任感,但为了增强客观性和专家技能,必须外包测试/检查。但是,要启动外包,必须首先将“质量测试和检查”活动与工作现场的“质量控制”活动区分开。此外,项目所有者最好应决定将测试和检查活动外包,并选择测试机构。

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