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Learning from project monitoring feedback: A case of optimizing behavior of contractors

机译:从项目监控反馈中学习:优化承包商行为的案例

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摘要

Monitoring is an essential part of construction project management and has typically been devised to guard against non-compliance. When contractors are subjected to regular performance feedback, instead of just taking remedial action, they may take the opportunities to enhance their operations in the light of the feedback. Thus, it has been advocated that responding to performance feedback has a learning element. This study takes on this notion and examined the performance change pattern of contractors that have been subjected to regular performance feedback. Longitudinal performance scores were fitted against five well established learning curve models using the Least Square Curve Fitting Analysis (LSCFA). It was found that the 3-parameter hyperbolic model is the 'best-fit' model in terms of effectiveness and stability. The LSCFA results also suggested that the contractors in the sample can be arranged in four clusters: Competent Learners, Incidental Learners, Indifferent Learners and Optimizers. The majority of them fall into the optimizing cluster. This suggests that these contractors may adjust their resources to maintain their performance at an acceptable level which do not deprive their future opportunities. With due caveat to the constraints and limitations of working sample, this finding is thought provoking for project managers in exercising project monitoring.
机译:监控是建设项目管理的重要组成部分,通常旨在防止违规行为。当承包商受到定期的绩效反馈时,不只是采取补救措施,他们还可以根据反馈机会利用机会来改善其运营。因此,已经提倡响应性能反馈具有学习要素。这项研究采用了这一概念,并研究了受到定期绩效反馈的承包商的绩效变更模式。使用最小二乘曲线拟合分析(LSCFA),针对五个完善的学习曲线模型拟合纵向性能得分。研究发现,就有效性和稳定性而言,三参数双曲模型是“最佳拟合”模型。 LSCFA结果还表明,可以将样本中的承包商分为四个类别:合格学习者,偶然学习者,冷漠学习者和优化者。其中大多数属于优化集群。这表明这些承包商可以调整其资源以将其绩效保持在可接受的水平,而这不会剥夺其未来的机会。由于需要注意工作样本的限制和局限性,因此该发现对于项目经理进行项目监视具有启发性。

著录项

  • 来源
    《International Journal of Project Management》 |2010年第5期|P.469-481|共13页
  • 作者单位

    Construction Dispute Resolution Research Unit, Department of Building and Construction, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Building XB2.50, School of Engineering, University of Western Sydney, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith South DC 1797, Australia;

    rnConstruction Dispute Resolution Research Unit, Department of Building and Construction, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong;

    rnConstruction Dispute Resolution Research Unit, Department of Building and Construction, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong;

  • 收录信息 美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    learning; project monitoring;

    机译:学习;项目监控;

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