TRIPS: balancing privacy and public welfare on the international stage

Laurel Parker

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TRIPS: balancing privacy and public welfare on the international stage

机译：TRIPS：在国际舞台上平衡隐私和公共福利

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In intellectual property law, the agreement on trade-related aspects of intellectual property rights (TRIPS) has become the ultimate tool for international enforcement. However, this product of the WTO is far from perfect. This article focuses on TRIPS' patent provisions and the effect its restrictiveness has on developing countries as they struggle with populations with HIV/AIDS. An analysis of these issues show that TRIPS provisions placed on countries as they transition into the WTO, like length of patent rights and strict copyright laws, prevent them from: obtaining generic versions of drugs, legally adhering to the requirements of the WTO, and competing economically with more developed member states. As long as medications fall under patent protections, TRIPS will continue to be important force in intellectual property law. This article serves to illustrate the need of TRIPS adapt to the concerns of developed countries as well as the needs of the developing.

机译：在知识产权法中，关于与贸易有关的知识产权协议（TRIPS）已成为国际执法的最终工具。但是，WTO的这种产品远非完美。本文关注TRIPS的专利条款及其限制对发展中国家与艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的斗争产生的影响。对这些问题的分析表明，与贸易有关的TRIPS条款对国家过渡到WTO的规定，例如专利权的期限和严格的版权法，会阻止它们：获得药品的仿制版本，合法地遵守WTO的要求以及竞争经济上与较发达的成员国合作。只要药物受专利保护，TRIPS将继续成为知识产权法中的重要力量。本文旨在说明与贸易有关的知识产权协议的需求，以适应发达国家的关注以及发展中国家的需求。

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《International journal of liability and scientific enquiry》 |2012年第4期|199-204|共6页
作者
Laurel Parker;
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The George Washington Law School, 2030 F Street NW, Washington DC 20006, USA;

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正文语种 eng
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关键词
agreement on trade-related aspects of intellectual property rights; TRIPS; world trade organization; WTO; patent law; international intellectual property; HIV/AIDS;

机译：就与贸易有关的知识产权达成协议;TRIPS;世贸组织;世贸组织;专利法;国际知识产权;HIV爱滋病;

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机译：福利改革和物质滥用治疗保密：协调需要知情和隐私的一般指导;技术援助出版物系列第24号

TRIPS: balancing privacy and public welfare on the international stage

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