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Australia’s strengths in space science

机译:澳大利亚空间科学的优势

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Australia has a long history of space science discoveries. Recent Australian discoveries include the discovery of the most pristine star known, the most distant spiral galaxy, and a massive explosion from the black hole in our own Milky Way, 3.5 billion years ago. These discoveries provide crucial tests of star formation theory, galaxy evolution modelling, and models of the gas around supermassive black holes. Australian astronomers are also extensively involved in the development of new astronomical instrumentation for space, including the Skyhopper satellite, and laser-guided space debris tracking and de-orbiting systems. Finally, Australian astronomers are poised to take advantage of the upcoming James Webb Space Telescope, due to be launched in 2021.
机译:澳大利亚有悠久的空间科学发现。最近的澳大利亚发现包括发现最悠久的明星,最遥远的螺旋星系,以及在35亿年前的银河系中的黑洞中大规模爆炸。这些发现提供了星形成理论,星系进化建模和超大迹象黑洞周围气体模型的关键测试。澳大利亚天文学家也广泛参与开发新的天文仪表,包括Skyhopper卫星,以及激光引导的空间碎片跟踪和去轨道系统。最后,澳大利亚天文学家准备利用即将到来的詹姆斯韦伯太空望远镜,由于2021年推出。

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