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首页> 外文期刊>Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agricolas >Comportamiento productivo y calidad de pastos híbridos de Urochloa y estrella pastoreados con bovinos
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Comportamiento productivo y calidad de pastos híbridos de Urochloa y estrella pastoreados con bovinos

机译:乌里奇拉和豆畜牧草的杂种牧场的生产行为和质量

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摘要

In tropical areas grasses are the main source of food for ruminants, however, environmental conditions and the management of grasslands directly affect their performance and quality. The objective was to study the effect of the performance of the hybrid pastures of Urochloa and star grass (Cynodon plectostachyus) at different frequencies and grazing intensities, with cattle in the dry tropics. Cobra, Mulato II and Cayman (Urochloa) and star grass grasses were evaluated at cut frequencies of 28 and 35 d, and severe and light intensities of 10 and 15 cm, respectively, which were randomly distributed in a block design randomly with 2 x 2 factorial arrangement with three repetitions. Management effect was observed in the accumulation of DM, the accumulation being higher at a lower frequency and light grazing intensity regardless of the grass evaluated. Cobra, Cayman and Mulato II grass obtained the highest frequency yield at 35 light intensity with an average of 6 679 kg DM ha-1 while, in that handling the star grass obtained the lowest yield with 4 028 kg DM ha-1 . The highest crude protein in leaf, in all pastures was found in severe grazing and intensity at 28 d with 20, 20, 18 and 10% in Cobra, Mulato II, Cayman and star grass, respectively (p 0.05). It is concluded that the highest forage production was obtained by harvesting at a light intensity of 15 cm, every 35 d and the highest protein content was reached when the forage was harvested at an intensity of 10 cm and a frequency of 28 d.
机译:在热带地区,草是反刍动物的主要食物来源,但是,环境条件和草原的管理直接影响他们的表现和质量。目的是研究亚里奇拉和星草(Cynodon Plectostachyus)混合牧场在不同频率和放牧强度的效果,用牛在干燥的热带地区。 COBRA,Mulato II和Cayman(Urochloa)和星草草在28和35d的切割频率下评估,分别是10和15厘米的严重和光强度,随机地随机分布在块设计中,用2×2随机分布在块设计中具有三次重复的阶乘安排。在DM的积累中观察到管理效果,在较低的频率和光放牧强度下累积较高,无论评估草如何。 COBRA,Cayman和Mulato II草在35个光强度下获得的最高频率率,平均为6 679千克DM HA-1,同时,在该处理星草中获得最低产量,4028 kg DM HA-1。叶中最高的粗蛋白质,在所有牧场中都被发现在28 d的严重放牧和强度,分别在眼镜蛇,Mulato II,Cayman和星草中的20,20,18和10%(P <0.05)。结论是,通过以15cm的光强收获获得最高的牧草生产,每35d和最高蛋白质含量以10cm的强度收获和28 d频率时达到。

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