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首页> 外文期刊>Revista Caatinga >DANO CELULAR E FITOMASSA DO MARACUJAZEIRO AMARELO SOB SALINIDADE DA áGUA E ADUBA??O NITROGENADA
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DANO CELULAR E FITOMASSA DO MARACUJAZEIRO AMARELO SOB SALINIDADE DA áGUA E ADUBA??O NITROGENADA

机译:黄马拉科鲁河盐度下的细胞和植物损伤,水和氮肥盐度

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The aimed of this study was to evaluate the attenuating action of nitrogen doses on leaf cell membrane damage, dry biomass production and leaf area in the formation of yellow passion fruit seedlings irrigated with saline water. Treatments were arranged in a randomized block design, in split plots, corresponding to five levels of irrigation water salinity (plot) (ECw) (0.3; 1.0; 1.7; 2.4 and 3.1 dS m-1) and five doses of nitrogen fertilization (subplot) (60; 80; 100; 120 and 140% of 300 mg of N dm-3), which were repeated in five blocks. Plants were grown in pots (Citropote?) with a volume of 3,780 mL, which were filled with a mixture of soil, aged bovine manure and sawmill residue (shaving) in a ratio of 2:1:0.5, respectively. Waters with different levels of salinity were applied from 40 to 85 days after sowing, when the plants were in transplanting conditions. At 85 days after sowing, the percentage of cell damage based on electrolyte leakage, variables of dry biomass, leaf area and specific leaf area were evaluated. Increment in irrigation water salinity reduces the biomass accumulation of yellow passion fruit seedlings; The increase in nitrogen dose did not mitigate the effect of salinity, which reduced cell membrane integrity, making the plant more sensitive.
机译:本研究的目的是评估氮素剂量对叶片细胞膜损伤,干生物量生产和叶片区域的衰减作用,盐水灌溉黄色激情水果幼苗的形成。在随机块设计中,在分裂图中排列处理,对应于五个水平的灌溉水盐水(图)(ECW)(0.3; 1.0; 1.7; 2.4和3.1ds M-1)和五剂氮肥(子尺寸)(60; 80; 100; 120和140%的300mg N DM-3),其在五个嵌段中重复。植物在盆(薯片)中生长(薯片),体积为3,780毫升,其填充有土壤,老年牛粪和锯木厂残留物(剃须)的混合物,分别为2:1:0.5的比例。当植物移植条件时,播种后40至85天,播种具有不同盐度水平的水域。播种后85天,评估了基于电解质泄漏,干生物质,叶面积和特定叶面积的变量的细胞损伤百分比。灌溉水盐度的增量降低了黄色激情果蔬的生物质积累;氮剂量的增加并未减轻盐度降低的盐度的影响,这降低了细胞膜完整性,使植物更敏感。

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