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Factors affecting perceived effectiveness of COVID-19 prevention measures among Filipinos during Enhanced Community Quarantine in Luzon, Philippines: Integrating Protection Motivation Theory and extended Theory of Planned Behavior

机译:影响菲律宾加强社区检疫期间菲律宾人菲律宾人预防措施感知效力的因素:整合保护动机理论和延长计划行为理论

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Objective The current study integrated Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) and extended Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) to evaluate factors affecting the perceived effectiveness of COVID-19 prevention measures among Filipinos during Enhanced Community Quarantine (ECQ) in Luzon, Philippines. Methods A total of 649 Filipinos answered an online questionnaire, which contained 63 questions. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was utilized to derive the causal relationships of the latent variables construct. Results SEM showed that understanding of COVID-19 had significant direct effects on perceived vulnerability and perceived severity. Also, perceived vulnerability and perceived severity had significant indirect effects on intention to follow. Intention to follow had significant direct effects on actual behavior and adapted behavior, which subsequently led to perceived effectiveness. Of note, an understanding of COVID-19 was found to have a significant indirect effect on perceived effectiveness. Conclusions The current study is one of the first studies to analyze factors affecting the perceived effectiveness of COVID-19 prevention measures during the global pandemic. It is proposed that the integrated PMT and extended TPB of this study can be applied and extended to evaluate the perceived effectiveness of COVID-19 measures in other countries that are currently dealing with COVID-19 pandemic.
机译:目的本研究综合保护动机理论(PMT)和计划行为的扩展理论(TPB),评估影响菲律宾加强社区检疫(欧洲央仪)在加强社区检疫中Covid-19预防措施的感知效能的因素。方法共有649个Filipinos回答了一个在线问卷,其中包含63个问题。结构方程建模(SEM)用于导出潜在变量构造的因果关系。结果SEM表明,对Covid-19的理解对感知脆弱性和感知严重程度具有显着的直接影响。此外,感知脆弱性和感知的严重程度对意图遵循具有显着的间接影响。打击的意图对实际行为和适应行为进行了重大直接影响,随后导致了感知的有效性。值得注意的是,发现对Covid-19的理解对感知的有效性具有显着的间接影响。结论目前的研究是第一项研究,分析了影响全球大流行期间Covid-19预防措施的感知效力的因素的研究。建议,本研究的综合PMT和扩展TPB可以应用,并扩展,以评估Covid-19在目前处理Covid-19大流行的其他国家的措施的感知有效性。

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