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The Applicability of Quantity Theory of Money in Case of Pakistan: A Time Series Analysis

机译:货币数量论在巴基斯坦案例中的适用性:时间序列分析

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This paper aims at a dynamic investigation of the validity of Quantity Theory of Money, which states that growth in price level is proportionately due to growth in money supply, in case of Pakistan. Annual Data on all the policy variables are taken for the period from 1961 to 2010. Stationarity Analysis is done through unit-root testing, to see that whether the variables are stationary at levels or not. As all the variables included in the study are found to be stationary at levels, Ordinary Least Squares Methodology is used which reveals that Inflation, being statistically significant, is positively dependent upon the growth in money stock, although not proportionately. Moreover, Engle Granger pair wise causality test is applied to see the direction of this causal relationship between money stock growth and the rate of inflation. Results reveal that there exists long-run positive relationship, between these two variables, operating from growth in money stock to the rate of inflation. Keywords:- Inflation, Money Supply, Gross Domestic Product.
机译:本文旨在对货币数量论的有效性进行动态调查,该理论指出,在巴基斯坦的情况下,价格水平的增长与货币供应量的增长成比例。有关所有政策变量的年度数据均取自1961年至2010年期间。平稳性分析是通过单位根检验完成的,以查看变量是否稳定在一定水平上。由于研究中包括的所有变量在水平上都是平稳的,因此使用了普通最小二乘法,该方法表明具有统计学意义的通货膨胀率正好取决于货币存量的增长,尽管不是成比例的。此外,应用恩格尔·格兰杰(Engle Granger)的成对因果关系检验来了解货币存量增长与通货膨胀率之间因果关系的方向。结果表明,这两个变量之间存在长期的正相关关系,从货币存量的增长到通货膨胀率。关键字:-通货膨胀,货币供应,国内生产总值。

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