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Segregation of Mendelian markers in doubled haploid and F2 progeny of a barley cross

机译:大麦杂交双单倍体和F2子代中孟德尔标记的分离

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Forty-two doubled haploid (DH) barley lines, derived from the F1 of a cross between a multiple marker stock (MMS) and the cultivar ‘Apex’ by the Hordeum bulbosum method, were tested for their segregation at 23 Mendelian marker loci. Protein, restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP), polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and morphological markers were assayed. DH data were compared with data on 100 F2 plants from the same cross. Chi-square values showed excellent fit to hypothesized ratios for all 23 markers in the DH population. No preferential transmission of alleles from one parent was exhibited. DH lines from the cross MMS בApex’ were derived from a random sample of gametes. DH lines should provide a useful vehicle for gene mapping in barley.
机译:测试了42个双倍单倍体(DH)大麦系,它们通过大麦球茎法(Hordeum bulbosum)从多标记种(MMS)与品种'Apex'之间的杂交F1衍生,在23个孟德尔标记位点进行了分离。测定蛋白质,限制性片段长度多态性(RFLP),聚合酶链反应(PCR)和形态标记。将DH数据与相同杂交的100 F2植物的数据进行比较。卡方值显示了DH人群中所有23个标记物与假设比率的极佳拟合。没有显示出来自一位亲本的等位基因的优先传播。十字MMSד Apex”的DH系来自随机配子样本。 DH系应为大麦中的基因作图提供有用的载体。

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