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The ‘dance’ of kinship care in England and Ireland: Navigating a course between regulation and relationships - ScienceDirect

机译:英格兰和爱尔兰的亲属关怀“舞蹈”:在法规和关系之间走过的路-ScienceDirect

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There has been a significant growth in the use of formal kinship care in the UK and Ireland in the last 20 years. The paper charts some of the reasons for the ‘organic growth’ of kinship care and the multiple dynamics that have shaped this. It shows that kinship care has grown relatively slowly in the more regulated care system of England, compared to the less regulated system in Ireland. Examination of these different trajectories suggests that: where the tendency to regulation is strong the choices of individual family members may also have an impact in response to state provision; cultural differences in the importance of family ties may play a part in decision-making processes; and that variations in levels of regulation and support may impact on the profile of the care system. It also serves to highlight that relationships may be the glue that brings formal kinship placements together and they may also be the glue that holds them together. Regulation (and how it is interpreted on the ground) can influence the climate of choices of the carer to start or keep going, but it cannot determine those choices. Clearly, regulation is required, but it seems wise not to see regulation as all-conquering in terms of influence. ‘Culture’ in a range of senses seems also to play a part. Further comparative study may reveal more about this ‘dance’ of kinship care and its balancing of regulatory and ‘cultural’ factors.
机译:在过去的20年中,英国和爱尔兰的正式亲属关系护理使用有了显着增长。该白皮书列出了亲属护理“有机增长”的一些原因以及形成这种现象的多重动力。它表明,与爱尔兰的监管较少的制度相比,在管理更为严格的英格兰,亲属关系的发展相对缓慢。对这些不同轨迹的考察表明:在监管趋势很强的情况下,家庭个体成员的选择也可能对国家规定产生影响;家庭关系重要性中的文化差异可能会在决策过程中发挥作用;监管和支持水平的变化可能会影响护理系统的形象。它还可以强调关系可能是将正式的亲戚关系放在一起的粘合剂,也可能是将它们联系在一起的粘合剂。监管(以及如何在地面上进行解释)会影响护理人员选择开始或继续前进的气候,但无法确定这些选择。显然,监管是必需的,但明智的做法是,不要将监管视为影响力无所不能的。多种意义上的“文化”似乎也发挥了作用。进一步的比较研究可能会更多地揭示这种亲戚关系的“舞蹈”及其在监管和“文化”因素之间的平衡。

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