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首页> 外文期刊>Museum and Society >The Personal is still Political: Museums, Participation and Copyright
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The Personal is still Political: Museums, Participation and Copyright

机译:个人仍然是政治人物:博物馆,参与和版权

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Copyright is a means of managing the interests of individual authors and thoseof the 'public interest'. In a museum context, copyright is a technical practicewhich illuminates how museums imagine and manage their own organizationallegitimacy ¨C a settlement which has often operated through a 'public interestargument' ('we need you to hand over control of your object/story for the benefitof all'). Drawing on interviews with people who work in museums and those whohave taken part in a museum participation project, we focus on a digitalstorytelling project to show how copyright was deployed to make an in-practiceargument for the how museums might legitimately relate personal story tellingwith the 'public interest'. The project did this through three processes: cominginto the public via managing informed consent through evoking future audiences,making an author through creating intentional decisions and 'responsibilization'and making an object by transforming a digital story into a 'finished' object whichis, in turn, transferred into the museum collections. While those involved in theproject recognized they had signed over the rights to their story and were, in mostcases, broadly happy with this ¨C 'that's what the form was for', as one put it ¨C thepersonal nature of the story itself (linked to personal memories, friends andfamily) and the sociality of the process of making it (in a group; throughinteractions with museum staff) was also emphasized. This sociality wasexpressed in the sense that participants would like to be told when a story is goingto be re-displayed, be sent drafts of interpretation and be invited to the openingof the exhibition ¨C a mode of relationship with the museum consistently describedas 'courtesy'. The article concludes by suggesting that the expectation ofcourtesy ¨C though it might seem like a very modest claim ¨C does something tomuseums and makes way for more nuanced asymmetries within the publicinterest argument. Rather than assuming that 'the public interest' lies in treatingpeople (slightly coldly) in the same way, the lens of courtesy might suggest waysof both respecting the importance of the public ethos (for institutions to addressthemselves to ideas of fairness, inclusion and equality) yet might also work tosocialize this impulse and reimagine a responsive public museum from thebottom up
机译:版权是管理个人作者和“公共利益”利益的一种手段。在博物馆的背景下,版权是一种技术实践,它阐明了博物馆如何想象和管理其自身的组织合法性-一种通常通过“公共利益论证”进行的和解(“为了您的利益,我们需要您移交对您的物品/故事的控制权”所有')。根据对博物馆工作人员和参与博物馆参与项目的人员的采访,我们着重于一个数字故事讲述项目,以展示版权是如何部署的,以便切实地了解博物馆如何将个人故事讲述与“公共利益”。该项目通过三个过程来做到这一点:通过管理知情同意书,唤起未来的读者进入公众;通过制定有意的决定和“责任感”来使作者成为作家;通过将数字故事转换为“完成的”对象来使对象成为对象,转入博物馆收藏。尽管参与该项目的人意识到他们已经签署了自己故事的权利,并且在大多数情况下对这种“形式就是这种形式的” C感到十分满意,正如人们所说的那样,“ C故事本身的个性”(链接还强调个人记忆,朋友和家人)以及制作过程的社会性(在小组中;通过与博物馆工作人员的互动)。表达这种社交性的意义在于,参与者希望在重新展示故事时被告知,被发送解释稿并被邀请参加展览的开幕式–与博物馆的关系一直被描述为“礼貌”。 。本文的结论是,尽管对礼貌的期望C似乎很适度,但它对博物馆起到了一定作用,并为公共利益论证中更细微的不对称性创造了条件。与其假设“公共利益”在于以同样的方式对待人(略为冷漠),礼貌的视角可能提出了两种方式都尊重公众精神的重要性(对于机构而言,他们要以公平,包容和平等的思想来应对自己)但也可能有助于使这种冲动变得社会化,并从下至上重新构筑一个反应迅速的公共博物馆

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