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Strength Reduction of Coal Pillar after CO 2 Sequestration in Abandoned Coal Mines

机译:废弃煤矿中CO 2固存后煤柱强度降低

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CO 2 geosequestration is currently considered to be the most effective and economical method to dispose of artificial greenhouse gases. There are a large number of coal mines that will be scrapped, and some of them are located in deep formations in China. CO 2 storage in abandoned coal mines will be a potential option for greenhouse gas disposal. However, CO 2 trapping in deep coal pillars would induce swelling effects of coal matrix. Adsorption-induced swelling not only modifies the volume and permeability of coal mass, but also causes the basic physical and mechanical properties changing, such as elastic modulus and Poisson ratio. It eventually results in some reduction in pillar strength. Based on the fractional swelling as a function of time and different loading pressure steps, the relationship between volumetric stress and adsorption pressure increment is acquired. Eventually, this paper presents a theory model to analyze the pillar strength reduction after CO 2 adsorption. The model provides a method to quantitatively describe the interrelation of volumetric strain, swelling stress, and mechanical strength reduction after gas adsorption under the condition of step-by-step pressure loading and the non-Langmuir isothermal model. The model might have a significantly important implication for predicting the swelling stress and mechanical behaviors of coal pillars during CO 2 sequestration in abandoned coal mines.
机译:目前,CO 2地质封存被认为是处理人造温室气体的最有效,最经济的方法。有大量的煤矿将被废弃,其中一些位于中国的深层地层。将CO 2储存在废弃煤矿中将成为处理温室气体的潜在选择。然而,深部煤柱中的CO 2捕集将引起煤基质的溶胀作用。吸附引起的溶胀不仅改变了煤块的体积和渗透性,而且引起了基本的物理和机械性能的变化,例如弹性模量和泊松比。最终导致支柱强度有所降低。基于随时间变化的分数溶胀和不同的加载压力阶跃,获得了体积应力与吸附压力增量之间的关系。最终,本文提出了一个理论模型来分析CO 2吸附后支柱强度的降低。该模型提供了一种定量描述在逐步压力加载和非Langmuir等温模型条件下气体吸附后体积应变,溶胀应力和机械强度降低之间的相互关系的方法。该模型对于预测废弃煤矿中CO 2固存期间煤柱的膨胀应力和力学行为可能具有重要意义。

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