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Hydrometallurgical Process and Kinetics of Leaching Manganese from Semi-Oxidized Manganese Ores with Sucrose

机译:蔗糖半氧化锰矿石中锰的湿法冶金过程及动力学

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The extraction of manganese from a semi-oxidized manganese ore was investigated with sucrose as the reducing agent in dilute sulfuric acid medium. The kinetics of leaching manganese from the complex ore containing MnCO 3 and MnO 2 was also investigated. The effects of sucrose and sulfuric acid concentrations, leaching temperature and reaction time on the total Mn (TMn), MnO 2 and MnCO 3 leaching were investigated. Results showed that MnCO 3 could more easily react with hydrogen ions than MnO 2 in ores, and MnO 2 decomposition could be advantageous for MnCO 3 leaching. The leaching efficiencies of 91.8% for total Mn, 91.4% for MnO 2 and 96.9% for MnCO 3 were obtained under the following optimized conditions: 0.035 mol/L sucrose concentration, 5 mol/L sulfuric acid concentration, 60 min of reaction time and 363.2 K of leaching temperature. In addition, it was found that the leaching process of semi-oxidized manganese ore follows the shrinking core model and the leaching rate was controlled by chemical reaction and diffusion. The apparent activation energy of the total manganese, MnO 2 , and MnCO 3 leaching were 40.83, 40.59, and 53.33 kJ???·mol ?¢????1 , respectively.
机译:以蔗糖为还原剂,在稀硫酸介质中,研究了从半氧化锰矿石中提取锰的方法。还研究了从含MnCO 3和MnO 2的复合矿石中浸出锰的动力学。研究了蔗糖和硫酸浓度,浸出温度和反应时间对总Mn(TMn),MnO 2和MnCO 3浸出的影响。结果表明,在矿石中,MnCO 3比MnO 2更容易与氢离子反应,MnO 2的分解有利于MnCO 3的浸出。在以下优化条件下,总锰的浸出效率为91.8%,MnO 2的浸出效率为91.4%,MnCO 3的浸出效率为0.035 mol / L蔗糖浓度,5 mol / L硫酸浓度,60分钟的反应时间和浸出温度为363.2K。此外,发现半氧化锰矿的浸出过程遵循收缩核模型,且浸出速率受化学反应和扩散控制。锰,MnO 2和MnCO 3的总浸出的表观活化能分别为40.83、40.59和53.33kJ··mol········1。

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