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Book Review of Criminal Justice in Native America edited byMarianne O. Nielsen and Robert A. Silverman.

机译:玛丽安·尼尔森(Marianne O.Nielsen)和罗伯特·西尔弗曼(Robert A.

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摘要

The issues surrounding Native American communities and crime are addressed in the 14 essays in this volume. The book’s underlying premise is that “because of the tragic consequences of colonialism, Native American communities and organizations need more control over their own destinies and need more resources to do so; they need to be able to determine for themselves how to best provide services to their Native American members and clients.” Readers are likely to agree that Native Americans need more control over criminal justice issues. The book’s contribution is to show different ways tribes can undertake such control. The essays fall generally into four categories: crimes and crime rates; law and jurisdiction; policing; and courts and corrections. The reader is given both a historical overview of Native American justice and an up-to-date view of Native American interaction with criminal justice systems—those of the dominant society and the tribe. The introductory essay provides an overview of Native American involvement in criminal justice systems and addresses the difficulty in discussing Native Americans as a single entity. Its author states clearly, however, that generalizations need to be used to familiarize readers with the book’s complex topics.
机译:本卷共14篇文章讨论了围绕美洲原住民社区和犯罪的问题。该书的基本前提是:“由于殖民主义的悲剧性后果,美洲印第安人社区和组织需要更多地控制自己的命运,并需要更多的资源来做到这一点;他们需要能够自己确定如何最好地为其美洲原住民会员和客户提供服务。”读者可能会同意,美洲原住民需要对刑事司法问题进行更多控制。这本书的贡献在于展示了部落可以进行这种控制的不同方式。论文一般分为四类:犯罪和犯罪率;法律和管辖权;治安;和法院和更正。不仅为读者提供了美国原住民司法的历史概述,而且还为读者提供了美国原住民与刑事司法系统(占主导地位的社会和部落)的互动的最新视图。介绍性文章概述了美洲原住民在刑事司法系统中的参与,并解决了将美洲原住民作为一个整体进行讨论的难题。然而,其作者清楚地指出,需要使用概括性来使读者熟悉本书的复杂主题。

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