首页> 外文期刊>Evolutionary Psychology >Mate-Choice Copying in Single and Coupled Women: The Influence of Mate Acceptance and Mate Rejection Decisions of other Women:
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Mate-Choice Copying in Single and Coupled Women: The Influence of Mate Acceptance and Mate Rejection Decisions of other Women:

机译:单身和夫妻女性的伴侣选择复制:伴侣接受和其他女性的伴侣拒绝决定的影响:

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Studies of humans and non-human animals indicate that females tend to change the likelihood of choosing a potential mate based on the decisions of other females; this is known as mate-choice copying. In a sample of both single and coupled women, we examined the influence of other women's (model) mate-choice decisions, including mate acceptance and mate rejection, on participants' attractiveness ratings of men (target) and willingness of mate selection. We also examined whether different types of relationships between the target men and the model women affected mate-choice copying. We found that both the single and coupled women showed mate-choice copying, but their response patterns differed. The significant effects for single women were dependent on a decrease in attractiveness ratings when they perceived the models' mate rejection. However, the significant findings for coupled women relied on an increase in attractiveness ratings when they observed the models' mate acceptance. Furthermore, the relationship status between the target men and the model women affected the magnitude of mate-choice copying effects for the single women. Specifically, they showed less mate-choice copying when the targets and models were in a committed romantic relationship than when in a temporary relationship.
机译:对人类和非人类动物的研究表明,雌性倾向于根据其他雌性的决定改变选择潜在伴侣的可能性。这就是所谓的择偶复制。在单身和配偶女性的样本中,我们研究了其他女性(模特)的择偶决定(包括伴侣接受和拒绝)对参与者对男人(目标)的吸引力等级和伴侣选择意愿的影响。我们还检查了目标男性和模型女性之间不同类型的关系是否会影响伴侣选择的复制。我们发现单身和已婚妇女均表现出择偶复制,但她们的反应方式不同。当单身女性感觉到模特的伴侣被拒绝时,其显着效果取决于吸引力等级的降低。但是,对偶合女性的重要发现是,当她们观察模型的伴侣接受度时,依赖于吸引力等级的提高。此外,目标男性与典型女性之间的关系状况影响了单身女性的择偶复制效应的程度。具体来说,当目标和模型处于固定恋爱关系时,与临时关系相比,他们表现出更少的择偶复制。

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