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How Knowledge Stock Exchanges can increase student success in Massive Open Online Courses

机译:知识交易所如何在大规模在线公开课程中提高学生的成功率

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摘要

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) allow lecturers to overcome spatiotemporal boundaries and reach large numbers of participants. However, the completion rates of MOOCs are relatively low, a critical obstacle to their ultimate success. Existing literature suggests that strengthening student interaction has the potential to increase student commitment. The goal of this study is to develop a novel, market-based knowledge-sharing method that fosters student engagement and interaction in MOOCs, addressing the problem of low completion rates and demonstrating how MOOC engagement can lead to greater student success. The proposed method, “Knowledge Stock Exchange” (KSX), is derived from the concept of crowd-based intelligence mechanisms for incentive-compatible information aggregation. Using a popular MOOC as the focus of our empirical study, we show that the KSX method increases student interaction as well as MOOC completion rates. Moreover, we find that KSX participation has a significant positive effect on participants’ exam grades.
机译:大规模的在线公开课程(MOOC)使讲师能够克服时空界限并吸引大量参与者。但是,MOOC的完成率相对较低,这是其最终成功的关键障碍。现有文献表明,加强学生互动有可能增加学生的投入。这项研究的目的是开发一种新颖的,基于市场的知识共享方法,该方法可以促进学生在MOOC中的参与和互动,解决完成率低的问题,并证明MOOC的参与如何导致更大的学生成功。所提出的方法“知识证券交易所”(KSX),是从基于人群的情报机制中获得的,这些情报机制用于激励兼容的信息聚合。使用流行的MOOC作为我们的经验研究的重点,我们表明KSX方法增加了学生之间的互动以及MOOC的完成率。此外,我们发现KSX的参与对参与者的考试成绩有显着的积极影响。

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