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The Regional Hydrologic Extremes Assessment System: A software framework for hydrologic modeling and data assimilation

机译:区域水文极端事件评估系统:用于水文建模和数据同化的软件框架

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摘要

The Regional Hydrologic Extremes Assessment System (RHEAS) is a prototype software framework for hydrologic modeling and data assimilation that automates the deployment of water resources nowcasting and forecasting applications. A spatially-enabled database is a key component of the software that can ingest a suite of satellite and model datasets while facilitating the interfacing with Geographic Information System (GIS) applications. The datasets ingested are obtained from numerous space-borne sensors and represent multiple components of the water cycle. The object-oriented design of the software allows for modularity and extensibility, showcased here with the coupling of the core hydrologic model with a crop growth model. RHEAS can exploit multi-threading to scale with increasing number of processors, while the database allows delivery of data products and associated uncertainty through a variety of GIS platforms. A set of three example implementations of RHEAS in the United States and Kenya are described to demonstrate the different features of the system in real-world applications.
机译:区域水文极端事件评估系统(RHEAS)是用于水文建模和数据同化的原型软件框架,可自动部署水资源临近预报和预报应用程序。具有空间功能的数据库是该软件的关键组件,可以摄取一组卫星和模型数据集,同时促进与地理信息系统(GIS)应用程序的接口。摄取的数据集是从众多空间传感器获取的,代表了水循环的多个组成部分。该软件的面向对象设计允许模块化和可扩展性,此处将核心水文模型与作物生长模型结合起来展示。 RHEAS可以利用多线程来随着处理器数量的增加而扩展,而数据库则可以通过各种GIS平台交付数据产品和相关的不确定性。描述了一组在美国和肯尼亚的RHEAS的三个示例实现,以演示实际应用中系统的不同功能。

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