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Spin–cavity interactions between a quantum dot molecule and a photonic crystal cavity

机译:量子点分子与光子晶体腔之间的自旋-空穴相互作用

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摘要

The integration of InAs/GaAs quantum dots into nanophotonic cavities has led to impressive demonstrations of cavity quantum electrodynamics. However, these demonstrations are primarily based on two-level excitonic systems. Efforts to couple long-lived quantum dot electron spin states with a cavity are only now succeeding. Here we report a two-spin–cavity system, achieved by embedding an InAs quantum dot molecule within a photonic crystal cavity. With this system we obtain a spin singlet–triplet Λ-system where the ground-state spin splitting exceeds the cavity linewidth by an order of magnitude. This allows us to observe cavity-stimulated Raman emission that is highly spin-selective. Moreover, we demonstrate the first cases of cavity-enhanced optical nonlinearities in a solid-state Λ-system. This provides an all-optical, local method to control the spin exchange splitting. Incorporation of a highly engineerable quantum dot molecule into the photonic crystal architecture advances prospects for a quantum network.
机译:将InAs / GaAs量子点集成到纳米光子腔中,引起了令人印象深刻的腔量子电动力学演示。但是,这些演示主要基于两级激子系统。使长寿命的量子点电子自旋态与腔耦合的努力现在才成功。在这里,我们报告了一种通过在光子晶体腔体内嵌入InAs量子点分子而实现的双自旋腔系统。通过这个系统,我们得到了一个自旋单重态-三重态Λ系统,其中基态自旋分裂比腔线宽大了一个数量级。这使我们能够观察到自旋选择性很高的腔激发拉曼发射。此外,我们演示了固态Λ系统中腔增强光学非线性的第一种情况。这提供了一种全光学的局部方法来控制自旋交换分裂。将高度可工程化的量子点分子结合到光子晶体结构中,为量子网络的发展提供了前景。

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