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Intersection Intelligence: Supporting Urban Platooning with Virtual Traffic Lights over Virtualized Intersection-Based Routing

机译:交叉口智能:通过基于虚拟交叉口的路由通过虚拟交通灯支持城市排

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摘要

The advent of the autonomous car is paving the road to the realization of ideas that will help optimize traffic flows, increase safety and reduce fuel consumption, among other advantages. We present one proposal to bring together Virtual Traffics Lights (VTLs) and platooning in urban scenarios, leaning on vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication protocols that turn intersections into virtual containers of data. Newly-introduced protocols for the combined management of VTLs and platoons are validated by simulation, comparing a range of routing protocols for the vehicular networks with the baseline given by common deployments of traditional traffic lights ruled by state-of-the-art policies. The simulation results show that the combination of VTLs and platoons can achieve significant reductions in travel times and fuel consumption, provided that proper algorithms are used to handle the V2V communications.
机译:无人驾驶汽车的问世为实现构想铺平了道路,这些构想将有助于优化交通流量,提高安全性并减少油耗以及其他优势。我们提出了一项提案,该提案将虚拟交通信号灯(VTL)和城市场景中的排灯放在一起,并依赖于车辆到车辆(V2V)的通信协议,该协议将交叉路口变成数据的虚拟容器。通过模拟验证了新引入的用于VTL和排的组合管理的协议,将一系列的车载网络路由协议与由最新交通规则规定的传统交通信号灯的常见部署所给出的基线进行了比较。仿真结果表明,如果使用适当的算法来处理V2V通信,则VTL和排的组合可以显着减少旅行时间和燃油消耗。

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