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Revealing the cluster of slow transients behind a large slow slip event

机译:揭示大型慢滑事件背后的慢速瞬变簇

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摘要

Capable of reaching similar magnitudes to large megathrust earthquakes [Mw (moment magnitude) > 7], slow slip events play a major role in accommodating tectonic motion on plate boundaries through predominantly aseismic rupture. We demonstrate here that large slow slip events are a cluster of short-duration slow transients. Using a dense catalog of low-frequency earthquakes as a guide, we investigate the Mw 7.5 slow slip event that occurred in 2006 along the subduction interface 40 km beneath Guerrero, Mexico. We show that while the long-period surface displacement, as recorded by Global Positioning System, suggests a 6-month duration, the motion in the direction of tectonic release only sporadically occurs over 55 days, and its surface signature is attenuated by rapid relocking of the plate interface. Our proposed description of slow slip as a cluster of slow transients forces us to re-evaluate our understanding of the physics and scaling of slow earthquakes.
机译:缓慢的滑动事件能够达到与大型超推力地震相似的震级[Mw(矩震级)> 7],在通过主要的地震破裂来适应板块边界的构造运动中起着重要作用。我们在这里证明大型的慢滑事件是短时的慢瞬变的簇。以密集的低频地震目录为指导,我们调查了墨西哥Guerrero下方40 km俯冲界面2006年发生的7.5 Mw慢滑事件。我们显示,尽管全球定位系统记录的长期表面位移建议持续6个月,但沿构造释放方向的运动仅偶尔发生55天,并且其表面特征因快速重新锁定而减弱。平板接口。我们提出的将慢速滑动描述为慢速瞬变簇的描述迫使我们重新评估对慢速地震的物理性质和尺度的理解。

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