编烟机机构设计对编烟效果的影响

摘要

In order to optimize the structure of tobacco sewing machine and improve its efficiency, the needle structure, stitching space and tobacco leaf feeding were improved, and the effects of structural design on the results of tobacco sewing were compared and analyzed. The results showed that the machine performance was improved when adopting swinging needle, intermittent movement and 3 cm stitching space, the sewing result would be better if tobacco is fed at fixed positions and laid laterally. The quality of cured leaves show no obvious difference whether they are sewed up by machine or tied up by hands.%为了优化编烟机结构,提高编烟效率,对编烟机的钩针结构、行走方式、针距及铺烟方式进行了改进,并对比分析了编烟机主要机构设计对编烟性能指标的影响.结果表明:采用摆动钩针、间歇行走、3 cm针距的设计,其编烟机性能较好；采用定位侧铺的铺烟方式编烟效果较好,编烟机编烟与手工编烟的烤后烟叶质量无明显差异.